Paul Julius Gottlieb Nipkow was a German technician and inventor. He invented the Nipkow disk, which laid the foundation of television, since his disk was a fundamental component in the first televisions. Hundreds of stations experimented with television broadcasting using his disk in the 1920s and 1930s, until it was superseded by all-electronic systems in the 1940s.
Nipkow c. 1884
Nipkow's 'disc' from the patent application of 1884
A television receiver using a Nipkow disk in the Tekniska museet, Stockholm
Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set, rather than the medium of transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, entertainment, news, and sports. The medium is capable of more than "radio broadcasting", which refers to an audio signal sent to radio receivers.
Flat-screen television receivers on display for sale at a consumer electronics store in 2008
Ferdinand Braun
Vladimir Zworykin demonstrates electronic television (1929).
Manfred von Ardenne in 1933