Political status of Western Sahara

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Part of a series on the
Western Sahara conflict
Western Sahara conflict map.svg
Background
Disputed regions
Politics
Clashes
Issues
Peace process

Western Sahara, formerly the Spanish colony of Spanish Sahara, is a disputed territory claimed by both the Kingdom of Morocco and the Polisario Front. It is listed by the United Nations (UN) as a non-decolonized territory and is thus included in the United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.

Since the Madrid Accords of 1975, a part of Western Sahara has been administered by Morocco as the Southern Provinces. Another section, the Liberated Territories, is administered by the Polisario Front as the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). Mauritania administers temporally the western half of the Ras Nouadhibou Peninsula. A UN-monitored cease-fire has been in effect since September 1991.

While no other country has ever recognized Morocco's unilateral annexation of Western Sahara,[1][2] a number of countries have expressed their support for a future recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over the territory as an autonomous part of the Kingdom. Overall, the annexation has not garnered as much attention in the international community as many other disputed annexations (e.g. the Russian annexation of Crimea).

In order to resolve the sovereignty issue, the UN has attempted to hold a referendum through the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO), and is holding direct talks between the Kingdom of Morocco and the Polisario Front. The UN recognizes neither Moroccan[3] nor SADR sovereignty over Western Sahara.

Positions of the main parties[edit]

Kingdom of Morocco[edit]

Further information: Greater Morocco and Foreign relations of Morocco

The official position of the Kingdom of Morocco since 1963 is that all of Western Sahara is an integral part of the kingdom, the Moroccan government refers to Western Sahara only as "Moroccan Sahara", the "Saharan provinces"[citation needed], or the "Southern Provinces".

According to the Moroccan government, in 1958 the Moroccan Army of Liberation fought Spanish colonizers and almost liberated what was then Spanish Sahara.[citation needed] The fathers of many of the Polisario leaders were among the veterans of the Moroccan Southern Army, for example the father of Polisario leader Mohammed Abdelaziz. Morocco is supported in this view[clarification needed] by a number of former Polisario founders and leaders. The Polisario Front is considered by Morocco to be a Moroccan separatist movement, referring to the Moroccan origins of most of its founding members, and its self-proclaimed SADR to be a puppet state used by Algeria to fight a proxy war against Morocco.

Polisario Front / self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic[edit]

Ways Western Sahara is shown in maps

The Polisario Front, mainly backed by Algeria, is described by itself and its supporters as a national liberation movement that opposes Moroccan control of Western Sahara, whilst it is considered by Morocco and supporters of Morocco's claims over the Western Sahara to be a separatist organisation. It began as a movement of students who felt torn between the divergent Spanish and Moroccan influences on the country, the original goal of the Polisario, which was to end Spanish colonialism in the region, was achieved, but their neighbors, Morocco and Mauritania, seized sovereignty of the region, which the Polisario felt was entitled to self-determination and eventually interdependence. The Polisario engaged in guerrilla warfare with the Moroccan and Mauritanian forces, it evacuated the Sahrawi population to the Tindouf refugee camps due to Royal Moroccan Air Force bombing of the refugee camps on Sahrawi land with napalm and white phosphorus.[4][5]

The Polisario Front has called for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara to be decided through a referendum, although the SADR is not recognised as a state by the UN, the Polisario is considered a direct participant in the conflict and as the legitimate representative of the Sahrawi people, recognized by the United Nations since 1979.[6]

The Polisario Front argues that Morocco's position is due to economical interests (fishing, phosphate mining, and the potential for oil reserves) and political reasons (stability of the king's position and the governing elite in Morocco, deployment of most of the Moroccan Army in Western Sahara instead of in Morocco). The Polisario Front proclaimed the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic in Bir Lehlou (Western Sahara), on 27 February 1976.

Mauritania[edit]

Claims on Western Sahara had proliferated since the 1960s, fuelled by Mauritanian President Moktar Ould Daddah, before Mauritania signed the Madrid Accords and after the withdrawal of the last Spanish forces, in late 1975, the Mauritanian Army invaded the southern part of Western Sahara, while the Moroccan Army did the same in the north. In April 1976, Mauritania and Morocco partitioned the country into three parts, Mauritania getting the southern one, which was named Tiris al-Gharbiyya. Mauritania waged four years of war against Polisario guerrillas, conducting raids on Nouakchott, attacks on the Zouerate mine train and a coup d'état that deposed Ould Daddah. Mauritania finally withdrew in the summer of 1979, after signing the Argel Accord with the Polisario Front, recognizing the right of self-determination for the Sahrawi people, and renouncing any claims on Western Sahara, the Moroccan Army immediately took control of the former Mauritanian territory. Mauritania recognized the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic on 27 February 1984.

Algeria[edit]

Algeria has supported the independence of the whole of Western Sahara since 1975, when Spanish forces and settlers withdrew from the area. It is one of the few countries to do so in the Arab League, it has provided aid to the 'Polisario Front'. Algeria's role became indirect, through political and military support for the Polisario Front. Algeria recognized the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic on 6 March 1976.

United Nations[edit]

Further information: MINURSO
A demonstration in Bilbao for the independence of the Western Sahara.

On the UN list of territories to be decolonized, when it was still a Spanish colony, it has retained that status due to the persistence of the conflict.[7] The UN has been involved since 1988 in trying to find a solution to the conflict through self-determination; in 1988, the Kingdom of Morocco and the Polisario Front agreed to settle the dispute through a referendum under the auspices of the UN that would allow the people of Western Sahara to choose between independence or integration with Morocco. In 1991, a ceasefire was agreed upon between the parties, contingent on the referendum being held the following year. Due to disputes over voter qualification, the vote has still not been held, and Morocco has made it clear in 2000 that henceforth it will not consider any option leading to the independence of the territory,[citation needed] and instead, is now proposing autonomy within Morocco. Lately,[when?] the UN has argued for negotiations between Morocco and the Polisario Front to resolve the deadlock, culminating in the Manhasset negotiations.

Positions of other states[edit]

Further information: International recognition of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Positions on the status of Western Sahara:
  Western Sahara
  Supports Morocco's territorial claim (including support for autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty); Relations with the SADR terminated and/or recognition withdrawn (if no other position expressed)
  Maintains diplomatic relations with or recognises the Sahrawi Republic
  Recognises the self-determination of the Sahrawi people, but does not recognize the SADR nor maintain diplomatic relations with it (if no other position expressed)
  Has not expressed any position or has expressed conflicting opinions

The following lists contain the following states and entities:

Although no state has formally recognised Moroccan sovereignty on Western Sahara, some states are supportive of the "right of self-determination", including the option of autonomy under Morocco sovereignty, some states have changed their opinion frequently or have given separate announcements of support for both Morocco and the Polisario Front/SADR (Paraguay, Belgium, Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Chile, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Malawi, Peru, Russia, Sierra Leone, Swaziland).[citation needed]

Some of the states announcing support of the "right of self-determination" currently recognize the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Not all of the states that have terminated diplomatic relations with or withdrawn recognition of the SADR have announced their support for the Moroccan claims.

Some states have not announced any position as of 2014.

States supporting Polisario and SADR on Western Sahara[8][edit]

# State Notes International membership
1  Algeria[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] African Union member

 Arab League member
 OIC member
2  Angola[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] African Union member
3  Belize[33][34][35][36][37][38]
4  Bolivia[17][39][40][41]  UNASUR member
5  Botswana[42][43][44][45] African Union member
6  Burundi[46] African Union member
7  Cuba[37][47][48][49][50]
8  Dominican Republic[51]
9  East Timor[17][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60]
10  Ecuador[61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69]  UNASUR member
11  El Salvador[70][71][72]
12  Ethiopia[73][74][75][76][77] African Union member
13  Ghana[78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86] African Union member
14  Guatemala[87]
15  Guyana[88][89]  OIC member

 UNASUR member
16  Haiti[90]
17  Iran[91]  OIC member
18  Jamaica[92][93]
19  Kenya[94][95][96] African Union member
20  Lesotho[17][97][98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106] African Union member
21  Libya[107][108] Libya supports the Polisario Front but does not recognize Western Sahara as a state. African Union member

 Arab League member
 OIC member
22  Mali[12][13][109] African Union member

 OIC member
23  Mauritius[110][111] African Union member
24  Mexico[45][112][113][114][115][116]
25  Mozambique[117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125] African Union member

 OIC member
26  Namibia[43][44][116][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135] African Union member
27  Nicaragua[37][136][137][138][139][140]
28  Nigeria[110][116][141][142][143][144] African Union member

 OIC member
29  Panama[145][146][147]
30  Paraguay[148][149][150]  UNASUR member
31  Peru[37][151][152]  UNASUR member
32  Rwanda[153][154] African Union member
33  Sierra Leone[155] African Union member
34  South Africa[17][156][157][158][159][160][161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168] African Union member
35  South Ossetia[169][170]
36  South Sudan[171][172] African Union member
37  Suriname[173]  OIC member

 UNASUR member
38  Tanzania[70][116][174][175][176][177][178][179][180][181][182] African Union member
39  Trinidad and Tobago[70]
40  Uganda[70][116][183][184][185][186] African Union member

 OIC member
41  Uruguay[45][116][187][188][189][190][191][192][193][194][195]  UNASUR member
42  Venezuela[17][196][197][198][199][200]  UNASUR member
43  Vietnam[201]
44  Zimbabwe[44][202][203][204][205][206][207][208][209][210][211] African Union member

States supporting Moroccan claims on Western Sahara[edit]

States expressing support for Moroccan claims and/or the Moroccan autonomy plan.

Although no state has formally recognised Moroccan sovereignty on Western Sahara, some states are supportive of the "right of self-determination", including the option of autonomy under Morocco sovereignty, some states have changed their opinion frequently or have given separate announcements of support for both Morocco and the Polisario Front/SADR (Paraguay, Belgium, Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Chile, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Malawi, Peru, Russia, Sierra Leone, Swaziland).[citation needed]

Some of the states announcing support of the "right of self-determination" currently recognize the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Not all of the states that have terminated diplomatic relations with or withdrawn recognition of the SADR have announced their support for the Moroccan claims, some states have not announced any position as of 2014

France

France claims neutrality on the Western Sahara issue, despite its military involvement in the Western Sahara War on the side of Morocco and Mauritania (see Operation Lamantin); in 2009[212][213] and 2010,[214][215] France used the threat of its veto power to block the establishment of Human Rights monitoring by the MINURSO in Western Sahara. France has been a major backer of the Moroccan autonomy plan and in the EU negotiated the concession of the advanced status to Morocco.[216]

United States
Main article: Morocco – United States relations § American policy on Western Sahara conflict
Photo of Former Assistant Secretary of State, David Welch (2005–2008) who in 2007 expressed strong support for Morocco and its autonomy plan in the conflict over Western Sahara, calling the plan a "serious and credible" solution.[217]

The Obama administration disassociated itself from Moroccan autonomy plan in 2009, however, reversing the Bush-backed support of the Moroccan plan, and returning to a pre-Bush position, wherein the option of an independent Western Sahara is on the table again.[218]

In April 2009, 229 members of the U.S. House of Representatives, a clear majority and more than 50 more than the number who signed the letter[clarification needed] in 2007, called on President Obama to support Morocco's autonomy plan and to assist in drawing the conflict to a close. The signers[clarification needed] included Democratic Majority Leader Steny Hoyer and Republican Minority Leader John Boehner. In addition to acknowledging that Western Sahara has become a recruiting post for radical Islamists, the letter affirmed that the conflict is "the single greatest obstacle impending the security and cooperation necessary to combat" terrorism in the Maghreb,[219] the letter referenced UN Security Council Resolution 1813 (2008), and encouraged President Obama to follow the policy set by President Clinton and followed by President Bush.[219] The congressmen expressed concerns about Western Sahara's viability, they referenced a UN fact-finding mission to Western Sahara which confirmed the State Department's view that the Polisario proposal, which ultimately stands for independence, would lead to a non-viable state.[219] In closing, the letter stated, "We remain convinced that the U.S. position, favoring autonomy for Western Sahara under Moroccan sovereignty is the only feasible solution. We urge you to both sustain this longstanding policy, and to make clear, in both words and actions, that the United States will work to ensure that the UN process continues to support this framework as the only realistic compromise that can bring this unfortunate and longstanding conflict to an end."[219] Commenting on a 2004 free trade agreement with Morocco, US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick stated in a letter to Congressman Joe Pitts in response to his questioning, "the United States and many other countries do not recognize Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara and have consistently urged the parties to work with the United Nations to resolve the conflict by peaceful means. The Free Trade Agreement will not include Western Sahara."[220][221]

Photo of Former US Ambassador to Morocco, Samuel L. Kaplan (2009–2013) who in April 2013 expressed that the position of the United States is that Morocco's autonomy plan "can't be the only basis in these negotiations".[222]

In April 2013, the United States proposed that MINURSO monitored human rights (as all the other UN mission since 1991) in Western Sahara, a move that Morocco strongly opposed, cancelling the annual African Lion military exercises with US Army troops.[223] Also in mid-April, United States Ambassador to Morocco Samuel L. Kaplan declared during a conference in Casablanca that the Moroccan autonomy plan "can't be the only basis in these negotiations", referring to the UN sponsored talks between the Polisario Front and Morocco.[224]

# State Notes References
1  Azerbaijan [225][226]
2  Bahrain [227]
3  Benin [228]
4  Belarus [229]
5  Bulgaria European UnionEU member [230][231][232]
6  Burkina Faso [233]
7  Cameroon [228]
8  Central African Republic [234][235]
9  Chile [236][237][238][239]
10  Cambodia [240]
11  Colombia [241][242][243][244]
12  Comoros [245]
13  Democratic Republic of Congo [246]
14  Djibouti [247]
15  Dominican Republic [248]
16  Equatorial Guinea [249]
17  Hungary European UnionEU member [250][251]
18  Indonesia [252][253]
19  France United Nationspermanent member of UNSC
European UnionEU member		 [254][255][256][257]
[258][259]
20  Gabon [260]
21  Gambia [261][262][263][264]
22  Guinea [265]
23  Kuwait Arab LeagueArab league member [266]
24  Macedonia [267][268]
25  Madagascar [269][270]
26  Maldives [271]
27  Nauru [272]
28  Netherlands European UnionEU member [273][274]
29  Niger [228][275]
30  Oman Arab LeagueArab league member
31  Peru [276][277][278]
32  Poland European UnionEU member [279][280][281][282]
33  Romania European UnionEU member [283]
34  Russia United Nationspermanent member of UNSC [284][285]
35  Saudi Arabia Arab LeagueArab league member [286]
36  Senegal [287][288]
37  Serbia [289][290]
38  Seychelles [291]
39  Sudan Arab LeagueArab league member [292][293]
40  Swaziland [294]
41  Turkey [295]
42  United States United Nationspermanent member of UNSC [296][297][298]
[299][300]
43  Yemen Arab LeagueArab league member [301]
44  Qatar Arab LeagueArab league member

States which have not announced any position[edit]

The following states and entities have not announced any position:

Positions of international organizations[edit]

Organization Membership Position
African Union (Formerly OAU) 22 February 1982 The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is a fully recognised AU founding member.[302] The African Union supports the right of self-determination of the Sahrawi people.[303]
Flag of the Andean Community of Nations.svg Andean Community of Nations 26 October 2011 (Observer) The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is an Observer member in the framework of the Andean Parliament.[304][305]
Arab League Arab League Not a member. The Arab League supports "the integrity of the Moroccan Territorial Sovereignty" without specifying a position on a solution to the conflict.
Emblem of Maghreb.svg Arab Maghreb Union Not a member. The Arab Maghreb Union has not made a unanimous statement about its position on the conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front.
Flag of CARICOM.svg Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Not a member. The CARICOM supports the right of the Western Sahara people's to self-determination, consistent with the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations.[306]
Bandera CELAC.png Community of Latin American and Caribbean States Not a member. The CELAC supports efforts by all parties to achieve a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution that would provide for the right of self-determination for the inhabitants.[37]
Flag of Europe.svg European Union Not a member. The EU supports the efforts by the Secretary General of the United Nations and his Personal Envoy to find a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution which will allow the self-determination of the people of the Western Sahara as provided for in the resolutions of the United Nations.[307][308]
Non-Aligned Movement Not a member. The NAM supports the right of the Western Sahara people's to self-determination, consistent with the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations and General Assembly resolution 1514 (XV) of 14 December 1960.[309]
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Not a member. The OIC supports the achievement of a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution that would provide for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara consistent with relevant resolutions
Rio Group Not a member. The Rio Group supports the resolutions adopted by the UN to achieve a just, lasting and mutually acceptable solution that leads to the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara, in the context of compatible accords with the principles of the UN charter and the Resolution 1514 (XV) of the General Assembly and other pertinent resolutions.[310][311]
Flag of UNASUR.svg Union of South American Nations Not a member. The UNASUR supports for the achievement of a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution that would provide for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara consistent with relevant resolutions.[37]
 United Nations Not a member. The UN does not recognize Moroccan claims, as the Western Sahara remains in its list of Non-Self-Governing Territories since 1963. The Security Council had argued for direct negotiations between Morocco and the Polisario Front,[312] it had approved more than 100 resolutions supporting the right of Self-determination of the Sahrawi people.

The SADR is also a member of the Asian-African Strategic Partnership, formed at the 2005 Asian-African Conference, over Moroccan objections to SADR participation.[313]

In 2006, the SADR participated in a conference of the Permanent Conference of Political Parties of the Latin American and the Caribbean.[314]

African Union

On 22 February 1982, the SADR secured membership in the Organisation of African Unity.[315]

The African Union (formerly the OAU) has given the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic full recognition,[302] and accepted it as a member state (which has led Morocco to leave the union.[316]). Mohamed Abdelaziz, president of the SADR, has been vicepresident of the OUA in 1985, and of the AU in 2002.

European Union

The European Union supports the right of self-determination of the Sahrawi people (the MINURSO UN-sponsored referendum),[317] but does not recognize the Polisario Front,[318] over practical issues such as fishing in the EEZ the EU deals with Morocco as the country currently exercising "jurisdiction, but not sovereignty" over the Western Sahara territory.[319] In addition, members of the EFTA trade bloc have made statements excluding the Western Sahara from the Moroccan-EFTA free trade agreement;[320] in December 2016, the European Court of Justice reaffirmed in Council v Front populaire pour la libération de la saguia-el-hamra et du rio de oro (Front Polisario) that Morocco has no basis for sovereignty over Western Sahara[321] and that trade deals with Morocco cannot apply to the occupied territory.[322]

United Nations

Since 1966, the United Nations request for the celebration of a referendum for enabling the "indigenous population" to exercise freely their right to self-determination,[323] since 1979, the United Nations has recognized the Polisario Front as the representative of the people of Western Sahara, and considered Morocco as an occupying force.[6]

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan stressed, in his last report on Western Sahara, to the Security Council:

"The Security Council would not be able to invite parties to negotiate about Western Saharan autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty, for such wording would imply recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara, which was out of the question as long as no States Member of the United Nations had recognized that sovereignty".[324] Spain is still considered as the administrative power, but Morocco however is the de facto administrating power since it controls most of the territory."[325]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ http://www.wsrw.org/a105x1410
  2. ^ http://www.scilj.se/news/international-law-allows-the-recognition-of-western-sahara/
  3. ^ United Nations Security Council: Report of the Secretary-General on the situation concerning Western Sahara (S/2006/249) paragraph 37, p. 10
  4. ^ Surendra Bhutani, Conflict on Western Sahara, Strategic Analysis, 1754-0054, Volume 2, Issue 7, 1978, Pages 251 – 256.
  5. ^ Tomás Bárbulo, La historia prohibida del Sáhara Español, Destino, Imago mundi, Volume 21, 2002, Pages 284–285
  6. ^ a b "Point 7, Res. 34/37 -Question of Western Sahara- 34th General assembly UN, 21-11-1979". Archived from the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  7. ^ United Nations Fourth Committee (2002). "Non-Self-Governing Territories listed by GA in 2002". United Nations. Archived from the original on 16 August 2006. Retrieved 20 August 2006. 
  8. ^ "Recognitions SADR". www.arso.org. Retrieved 2017-07-07. 
  9. ^ "Mr. Messahel reaffirms the Saharawi people's right to self-determination in Moscow". SPS. 19 April 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  10. ^ "Algerian presidential candidates express Algeria's support for Saharawi people". SPS. 7 March 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. [dead link]
  11. ^ "Mr. Bouteflika renews Algeria's support to Saharawi people's "legitimate struggle"". SPS. 5 May 2004. Archived from the original on 20 November 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  12. ^ a b "Algeria, Mali reiterate support to UN resolutions about Western Sahara". SPS. 12 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  13. ^ a b "Algeria, Mali renew support for right of Saharawi people to self-determination and independence". SPS. 28 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2011. 
  14. ^ "Belkhadem reaffirms Algeria's support to Saharawi people struggle for self-determination and independence". SPS. 31 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 1 November 2011. 
  15. ^ "36th Anniversary of SADR Declaration: Algerian president reiterates Algeria's commitment to the UN decolonization doctrine of decolonization". SPS. 27 February 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2012. 
  16. ^ "Algeria hopes that Saharawi people would be able to exercise self-determination". SPS. 29 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  17. ^ a b c d e f "Decolonization Debate Concludes in Fourth Committee, as Delegations on Both Sides of Key Territorial Disputes Urge Their Resolution". UN Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York. 12 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012. 
  18. ^ "Algeria, Italy reaffirm Sahrawi people right to self-determination". SPS. 15 November 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 15 November 2012. 
  19. ^ "Ould Khelifa reasserts Algeria's "unshakeable" position, unfailing support to Sahrawi people". SPS. 17 December 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2012. 
  20. ^ "Algeria and Spain for solution enshrines self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 11 January 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013. 
  21. ^ "Algeria "unreservedly" supports just Saharawi cause, says Ould Khelifa". SPS. 29 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013. 
  22. ^ "Algeria will continue to stand by Saharawi people (Abdelmalek Sellal)". SPS. 4 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 4 June 2014. 
  23. ^ "Ould Khelifa reaffirms Algeria's support to Saharawi people struggle for self-determination". SPS. 6 November 2014. Archived from the original on 10 November 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2014. 
  24. ^ "L'Angola renouvelle son soutien a la juste cause du peuple Sahraoui" (in French). SPS. 28 September 2000. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  25. ^ "The Special Envoy of the Head of State received by the Angolan president". SPS. 20 November 2008. Archived from the original on 14 September 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  26. ^ "Angola reafirma compromisso de apoiar causa do Sahara Ocidental" (in Portuguese). ANGOP. 15 July 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2012. 
  27. ^ "Reafirmação do apoio a autodeterminação do Sahara Ocidental entre os destaques" (in Portuguese). ANGOP. 17 July 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2012. 
  28. ^ "Angola pide a la ONU la aceleració del referéndum de autodeterminación del pueblo saharaui" (in Spanish). SPS. 27 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  29. ^ "Angola attaches great importance to decolonization and self determination in Western Sahara". SPS. 11 October 2011. Archived from the original on 29 November 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  30. ^ "Angola renews support to Sharawi people struggle". SPS. 19 January 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2012. 
  31. ^ "Angola concerned over weak progress in resolving Western Sahara question". SPS. 30 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013. 
  32. ^ "Angola supports just cause of Saharawi people". SPS. 13 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2014. 
  33. ^ "The New Saharawi Ambassador presents his letters of credence to the General Governor of Belize". SPS. 8 November 2005. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2010. 
  34. ^ "The Republic of Belize [sic] reiterates support to Saharawi people's self-determination". SPS. 6 November 2008. Archived from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2010. 
  35. ^ "Sahrawi Republic participates in Independence Day of Republic of Belize [sic]". SPS. 21 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  36. ^ "Belize for solution respecting self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 21 September 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2012. 
  37. ^ a b c d e f "Decolonization Process at 'Virtual Halt', Fourth Committee Told as Annual Debate Opens, with Troubling Information Deficit in Non-Self-Governing Territories". UN Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York. 8 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012. 
  38. ^ "Belize reiterates support for struggle of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 21 September 2014. Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2014. 
  39. ^ "Bolivia reiterates its support to the Saharawi people's struggle for independence". SPS. 21 January 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  40. ^ "Bolivia calls for guaranteeing the right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 12 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  41. ^ "Algeria and Bolivia reaffirm support for right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 1 June 2014. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2014. 
  42. ^ "Botswana reiterates full support to the Saharawi people's right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 23 November 2008. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  43. ^ a b "The UN Fourth Commission: the self-determination referendum is the only way to get out of the impasse in the Western Sahara". 4 October 2006. Archived from the original on 17 November 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  44. ^ a b c "An African support to the AU Commission report on the Western Sahara". SPS. 30 June 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  45. ^ a b c "Fourth committee opens session with debate on decolonization, as speakers seek to balance support for shared goal with divergent views on how to get there". UN Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York. 7 October 2013. Retrieved 28 October 2013. 
  46. ^ "Burundi hopes for the independence of Western Sahara without delay". SPS. 18 February 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2010. [dead link]
  47. ^ "Statement by Ambassador Pedro Núñez Mosquera, permanent representative of Cuba, at the general debate of the special political and decolonization committee (fourth committee). Agenda items 55–59". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba. 4 October 2010. Archived from the original on 21 December 2010. Retrieved 6 October 2010. 
  48. ^ "Cuba reaffirms its support to Saharawi struggle for freedom and independence". SPS. 28 February 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 29 February 2012. 
  49. ^ "Cuba supports self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 5 April 2013. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 6 April 2013. 
  50. ^ "Cuban President reaffirms country's unfailing support to Sahrawi people's right to self-determination". SPS. 4 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 4 June 2014. 
  51. ^ "Most of world's population no longer lives under colonial rule, but United Nations decolonization mission still unfulfilled, fourth committee told as debate begins". UN Department of Public Information – News and Media Division. 8 October 2007. Retrieved 14 December 2010. 
  52. ^ "President of East Timor asserts support of Saharawi people's right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 3 February 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010. [dead link]
  53. ^ "President of Timor-Leste reaffirms his country's support to Saharawi people for self-determination and independence". SPS. 20 April 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010. [dead link]
  54. ^ "East Timor confirms support for struggle of Saharawi people for freedom and independence". 26 May 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010. [dead link]
  55. ^ "President of Timor-Leste reaffirms support to struggle of Saharawi people for freedom and independence". SPS. 18 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  56. ^ "Timor-Leste for the struggle of Saharawi people for freedom and independence (official)". SPS. 12 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  57. ^ "East Timor reiterates firm support for just cause of Sahrawi people". SPS. 27 September 2012. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  58. ^ "Timorese Parliament votes on motion renewing support to Saharawi cause". SPS. 26 May 2013. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2013. 
  59. ^ "Timorese President reaffirms support to Saharawi cause". SPS. 26 February 2014. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2014. 
  60. ^ "East Timorese president reiterates his country's support to right of Saharawi people". SPS. 22 May 2014. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2014. 
  61. ^ "L'Equateur reaffirme sa solidarite avec la lutte du peuple Sahraoui" (in French). SPS. 28 September 2000. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  62. ^ "New ambassador presents his credential cards to vice president of Ecuador". SPS. 26 June 2009. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  63. ^ "New Saharawi Ambassador to Ecuador presents his credentials to President Palacios". SPS. 23 November 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  64. ^ "Ecuador reafirma su apoyo a la lucha del pueblo saharaui por la autodeterminación" (in Spanish). SPS. 26 April 2012. Archived from the original on 9 June 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2012. 
  65. ^ Christian Reyes H. (26 April 2012). "Ricardo Patiño se reúne con embajador de la República Árabe Saharaui" (in Spanish). Radio Sucre. Retrieved 20 May 2012. 
  66. ^ "Ecuador expresses concern on status quo in occupied Western Sahara". SPS. 16 June 2012. Archived from the original on 29 April 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2012. 
  67. ^ "SADR and Ecuador sign on Understanding Memorandum to develop bilateral relations". SPS. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original on 9 June 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2012. 
  68. ^ "Ecuador supports right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 28 October 2012. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2012. 
  69. ^ "Ecuadorian FM reaffirms support to Saharawis' right to self-determination and freedom". SPS. 10 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2013. 
  70. ^ a b c d "Decolonization – Considered long ago by United Nations to be 'Irresistible and irreversible' – only outcome in modern world, Fourth committee told". UN Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York. 10 October 2013. Retrieved 28 October 2013. 
  71. ^ "El Salvador apoya una solución conflicto del Sáhara Occidental en marco de las Resoluciones de la ONU" (in Spanish). SPS. 21 June 2010. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012. Retrieved 23 June 2010. 
  72. ^ "El Salvador supports Sahrawi people's right to self-determination and independence (Parliament Speaker)". SPS. 1 June 2014. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2014. 
  73. ^ "Ethiopia for the decolonisation of the Western Sahara through a self-determination referendum". SPS. 13 May 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  74. ^ "El Presidente de Etiopia reitera el apoyo de su país al derecho del Pueblo Saharaui a la autodeterminación y a la independencia" (in Spanish). SPS. 17 March 2010. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  75. ^ International Issues Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia – Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  76. ^ "Ethiopian president reiterates support to freedom and independence of Saharawi people". SPS. 4 April 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2013. 
  77. ^ "Western Sahara: Algeria, Ethiopia reiterate support to "inalienable" right of Sahrawi people to self-determination". SPS. 1 July 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2013. 
  78. ^ "L'Afrique appelle à l'application rapide du Plan de paix" (in French). SPS. 23 September 1999. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  79. ^ "Questions of Gibraltar, Guam, Western Sahara discussed in special political and decolonization committee". Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  80. ^ "Ghana pide una solución al conflicto del Sáhara Occidental conforme a la voluntad del pueblo saharaui" (in Spanish). SPS. 13 October 2011. Archived from the original on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  81. ^ "Ghana reiterates its support to just struggle of Saharawi people". SPS. 29 February 2012. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2012. 
  82. ^ "Saharawi Ambassador to Ghana received by President of State Council". SPS. 8 March 2012. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2012. 
  83. ^ "Parliament of Ghana reaffirms support to just struggle of Saharawi people". SPS. 10 June 2012. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2012. 
  84. ^ "Ghana reiterates support to UN efforts in Western Sahara". SPS. 21 September 2012. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2012. 
  85. ^ "Ghana renews "strong support" to self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 20 December 2013. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013. 
  86. ^ "Ghana supports Saharawi people's right to self-determination". SPS. 19 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2014. 
  87. ^ "4th Committee approves text on Western Sahara at conclusion of debate on decolonization issues". UN Department of Public Information – News and Media division. 13 October 2006. Retrieved 2 December 2010. 
  88. ^ "Lehbib Breika presents credentials as SADR ambassador to Guyana". SPS. 12 December 2013. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2013. 
  89. ^ "First Sahrawi Arab Republic Ambassador accredited". Gina.gov.gy. 12 December 2013. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2013. 
  90. ^ Haïti establishes diplomatic relations with the Saharawi Republic at an Ambassadorial level Archived 11 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine. SPS, 23 November 2006.
  91. ^ "L'Iran reconnaît "la République sahraouie et aperçoit la solution dans le cadre onusien", déclare l'ambassadeur iranien à Alger" (in French). SPS. 17 February 2005. Archived from the original on 22 November 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  92. ^ "La Jamaique soutient le plan de paix pour le Sahara Occidental" (in French). SPS. 23 September 2000. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  93. ^ "Fourth Committee Sends 12 Draft texts to General Assembly on Decolonization, including Request for Third International Decade, concludes debate on topic". U.N. Department of public information. 11 October 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2010. 
  94. ^ "What next for Western Sahara independence". 98.4 Capital FM. 13 May 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2013. 
  95. ^ "President of Kenya's National Assembly renews support to Saharawi cause". SPS. 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 2 June 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2013. 
  96. ^ "Kenyan President reiterates support to Saharawi people's right to self-determination". SPS. 31 May 2014. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2014. 
  97. ^ "Le Lesotho soutient l'organisation du referendum d'autodetermination au Sahara Occidental" (in French). SPS. 20 September 2000. Archived from the original on 29 August 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  98. ^ "Africa works "seriously for the decolonisation of Western Sahara", declares Mohlabi Kenneth Tsekoa". SPS. 8 July 2004. Archived from the original on 23 June 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  99. ^ "Struggle of Saharawi people is based on principle of decolonization (Prime Minister of Lesotho)". SPS. 27 September 2009. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  100. ^ "Kingdom of Lesotho renews support to self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 11 October 2010. Retrieved 11 October 2010. [dead link]
  101. ^ "Kingdom of Lesotho voices its support to Saharawi people struggle for freedom and independence". SPS. 24 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  102. ^ "Reino de Lesotho: "La cuestión del Sahara Occidental es indudablemente la cuestión colonial más urgente"" (in Spanish). SPS. 4 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  103. ^ "Lesotho asks Morocco to cooperate with international community to allow self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 28 September 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  104. ^ "Kingdom of Lesotho reaffirms its strong support for the struggle of the Saharawi people". SPS. 26 November 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2012. 
  105. ^ "President of the Republic receives the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Lesotho". SPS. 10 May 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2013. 
  106. ^ "Kingdom of Lesotho supports Saharawi's people right to freedom and independence (communiqué)". SPS. 12 May 2013. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2013. 
  107. ^ "Kaddafi: "Only possible solution to conflict in Western Sahara passes through a referendum of self-determination"". SPS. 1 September 2009. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  108. ^ "Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi: Referendum is only solution in Western Sahara". SPS. 20 July 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010. [dead link]
  109. ^ "The Saharawi Republic is a full member of the African Union, declares Alpha Omar Konaré". SPS. 5 April 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  110. ^ a b "Varios países insisten en la validez del Plan Baker" (in Spanish). SPS. 9 October 2004. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  111. ^ "The Diplomat -Newsletter- issue nº 7" (PDF). Republic of Mauritius – Ministry of Foreign affairs, Regional integration and International trade. July 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2011. Retrieved 15 February 2012.  Arvin Boolell: "Mauritius has consistently supported the right to self-determination and independence of the people of Western Sahara and entertains close diplomatic relations with the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) since 1983."
  112. ^ "El Parlamento de México aprueba una resolución a favor del derecho a la autodeterminación del pueblo saharaui" (in Spanish). SPS. 4 September 2010. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  113. ^ "México reitera su constante apoyo al derecho del pueblo saharaui a la autodeterminación (Embajador)" (in Spanish). SPS. 14 October 2009. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  114. ^ "Algeria and Mexico emphasize the right to self-determination for the Saharawi people". SPS. 31 March 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  115. ^ "Representante de México ante las ONU reitera la necesidad de que la MINURSO cuente con un mandato para monitorear los DD.HH en el Sahara Occidental" (in Spanish). SPS. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  116. ^ a b c d e f "Special Committee on Decolonization 'No Longer Relevant' to Overseas Territories of United Kingdom, Fourth Committee Told". UN Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York. 11 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012. 
  117. ^ "The Mozambique condemns Moroccan dilatory manoeuvres that delay the self-determination and independence of Saharawi people". SPS. 13 December 2004. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  118. ^ "The Envoy of the President of the Republic received by President Guebuza of Mozambique". 3 June 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  119. ^ "Mozambique reiterates its support for right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 28 September 2010. Retrieved 28 September 2010. [dead link]
  120. ^ "Mozambique renews support to right of Saharawi people to self-determination and independence (Official)". SPS. 13 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  121. ^ "Mozambique renews support to right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 22 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  122. ^ "Communiqué conjoint algéro-mozambicain : toute tentative s'écartant des résolutions de l'ONU est vouée à l'échec" (in French). Ministère des Affaires Etrangères – République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire. 18 April 2007. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2012. 
  123. ^ "Mozambique concerned over delays in conducting referendum in Western Sahara". SPS. 29 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  124. ^ "Mozambique for Saharawi people's self-determination". SPS. 29 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013. 
  125. ^ "Mozambique renews support to Saharawis' struggle for freedom and independence". SPS. 18 December 2013. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013. 
  126. ^ "Namibia asks for the respect of the Saharawi people's right to self-determination". SPS. 20 April 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  127. ^ "New Saharawi ambassador presents his credentials to President of Namibia, Hifikepunye Pehambia". SPS. 6 June 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2010. [dead link]
  128. ^ "Namibia calls on UN to the immediate holding of self-determination referendum in Western Sahara". SPS. 24 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  129. ^ "Namibia will remain steadfast to support struggle of the Saharawi people for freedom and self-determination". SPS. 12 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  130. ^ "Namibian President calls for enabling the Saharawi people of their right to self determination and independence". SPS. 26 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  131. ^ "Namibia reaffirms its support to Saharawi people's right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 14 March 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013. 
  132. ^ Lorraine Kazondovi (24 May 2013). "Foreign minister denounces colonial subjugation". New Era. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013. 
  133. ^ "Namibia reaffirms solidarity with Saharawi people". SPS. 30 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013. 
  134. ^ "Africa is not free as long as Morocco occupies Western Sahara, says Namibian Minister". SPS. 10 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2013. 
  135. ^ "Namibia continues to stand firm with Saharawi people, says President Pohamba". SPS. 25 March 2014. Archived from the original on 27 March 2014. Retrieved 26 March 2014. 
  136. ^ "Mr. Bouteflika: Western Sahara problem a factor of blockage to building the Maghreb". SPS. 6 June 2007. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  137. ^ "New Saharawi ambassador presents his credential cards to Nicaraguan foreign Minister". SPS. 9 January 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  138. ^ "Nicaragua pide respeto al derecho de autodeterminación del pueblo saharaui" (in Spanish). SPS. 11 April 2010. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  139. ^ "Nicaragua expresa su "preocupación" por el retraso en el proceso de descolonización del Sáhara Occidental" (in Spanish). SPS. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  140. ^ "Nicaragua reitera su "compromiso y solidaridad" con la lucha del pueblo saharaui por su libre determinación y su independencia" (in Spanish). SPS. 4 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  141. ^ "President of Republic participates in Independence Day celebrations in Nigeria". SPS. 29 September 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2010. [permanent dead link]
  142. ^ "Nigeria reiterates its support for self-determination referendum in Western Sahara". SPS. 6 June 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  143. ^ "Nigeria reaffirms its support for self-determination referendum in Western Sahara". SPS. 16 February 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  144. ^ "Nigeria recommends UN to initiate mechanism for independence of SADR". SPS. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 October 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  145. ^ "Panama reaffirme son soutien a la lutte du peuple Sahraoui" (in French). SPS. 23 September 2000. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  146. ^ "Panama "reiterates its support to a referendum on self-determination" for Saharawi people". SPS. 16 July 2004. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  147. ^ "New Saharawi ambassador presents his credentials to President Martin Torrijos". SPS. 6 June 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  148. ^ "La RASD et le Paraguay etablissent des relations diplomatiques" (in French). SPS. 10 February 2000. Archived from the original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  149. ^ "L'Algérie et le Paraguay mettent en exergue "l'importance" d'une solution juste et durable du conflit au Sahara Occidental" (in French). SPS. 12 March 2009. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  150. ^ "Strengthen of bilateral relations between Saharawi Republic and Paraguay". SPS. 19 August 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  151. ^ "L'Algérie et le Pérou déterminés à renforcer davantage leur coopération bilatérale" (in French). Ministère des Affaires Etrangères – République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire. 16 January 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2012. 
  152. ^ "Algérie-Pérou : la coopération dans les secteurs de l'énergie et de l'agriculture mise en exergue" (in French). Ministère des Affaires Etrangères – République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire. 19 January 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2012. 
  153. ^ "Le Ruanda renouvelle son soutien a la RASD" (in French). SPS. 28 September 2000. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2010. 
  154. ^ "M. LAMAMRA s'entretient avec son homologue rwandais" (in French). Ministère des Affaires Etrangères – République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire. 14 November 2006. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2012. 
  155. ^ "Sierra Leone: Saharawi Special Envoy Calls On President Koroma". AllAfrica.com (Concord Times). 22 June 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2012. 
  156. ^ "Pretoria's recognition of SADR "reflects" the legitimacy of Saharawi people's struggle for self-determination". SPS. 16 September 2004. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  157. ^ "South Africa to the UN's 4th Committee: The international community must support Saharawi people's right to independence". SPS. 7 October 2005. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  158. ^ "Mbeiki: "South Africa will support the Saharawi people whose cause is among the priorities of our Foreign policy"". SPS. 30 November 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  159. ^ "South Africa renews its strong support to Saharawi struggle for freedom and independence". SPS. 12 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  160. ^ "South Africa asserts support to struggle of Saharawi people for freedom and independence". SPS. 22 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  161. ^ "South Africa continue to support just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution in Western Sahara". SPS. 16 June 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 17 June 2012. 
  162. ^ "Zuma urges international community to support struggle of Saharawi people". SPS. 26 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  163. ^ "South Africa renews its firm position in favour of Saharawi people's self-determination". SPS. 16 February 2013. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2013. 
  164. ^ "Human rights violations in Western Sahara stems from non-realisation of self-determination, confirms South African FM". SPS. 5 April 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2013. 
  165. ^ "South Africa renews firm commitment to Saharawi people's right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 3 June 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2013. 
  166. ^ "South Africa's position remains that of decolonization and self-determination of Saharawi people, says FM Nkoana-Mashabane". SPS. 28 June 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2013. 
  167. ^ "Our struggle is not complete until Saharawi people enjoy self-determination, says Zuma". SPS. 29 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013. 
  168. ^ "South African Parliament pleads for Saharawi people's right to self-determination". SPS. 24 July 2014. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014. 
  169. ^ Giorgi Lomsadze (29 September 2010). "Semi-Recognized Western Sahara to Recognize South Ossetia". Eurasianet (Regnum). Retrieved 31 December 2010. 
  170. ^ "Greetings of the Republic of South Ossetia Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the Sahara Arab Democratic Republic on the occasion of 35 anniversary of the Declaration of Independence Day of SADR". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of South Ossetia. 27 February 2011. Retrieved 1 September 2012. 
  171. ^ "Minister Boumakhrouta received by South Sudan's Foreign Minister". SPS. 9 February 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2012. 
  172. ^ "President of South Sudan called on Morocco to recognize SADR". SPS. 30 January 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2013. 
  173. ^ "L'Envoyé spécial du président de la République reçu par la secrétaire des relations extérieures de la Surinam" (in French). SPS. 10 December 2008. Archived from the original on 18 December 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  174. ^ "Tanzania: Resolving the question of Western Sahara on the basis of the right to self-determination remains the only option". SPS. 7 October 2005. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  175. ^ "The new Saharawi Ambassador to Tanzania presents his credentials to President Mrisho Kikwete". SPS. 29 July 2008. Archived from the original on 10 September 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  176. ^ "Algeria and Tanzania reaffirm their support for Saharawi people to self-determination". 6 March 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010. [dead link]
  177. ^ "Tanzania reaffirms its support to right of Sahrawi people to self-determination and decolonization of Western Sahara". 20 April 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010. [dead link]
  178. ^ "Tanzania reaffirms support to Saharawi people right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 23 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  179. ^ "Tanzania reaffirms its support for an independent Western Sahara". SPS. 10 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2012. 
  180. ^ "Speaker of Tanzania's Parliament reiterates solidarity with the Saharawi people". SPS. 7 June 2012. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2012. 
  181. ^ ""Tanzania's position on the issue of Western Sahara's independence is a matter of principle." Says President of Tanzania". SPS. 26 June 2012. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2012. 
  182. ^ "Tanzania asks Morocco to implement self-determination referendum of Saharawi people". SPS. 2 June 2013. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2013. 
  183. ^ "Arrival of the President of the Republic to Addis-Ababa in a visit to Ethiopia". SPS. 13 May 2006. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  184. ^ "Uganda reiterates its support for right of Saharawi people to self-determination and independence". SPS. 16 April 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2010. [dead link]
  185. ^ "Uganda urges UN to complete decolonization process in Western Sahara". SPS. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 October 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  186. ^ "Uganda reaffirms its firm position in favor of Saharawi People's right to self-determination and independence". SPS. 21 March 2013. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013. 
  187. ^ "L'Uruguay manifeste son appui au droit du peuple Sahraoui a l'autodetermination" (in French). SPS. 26 September 2000. Archived from the original on 14 October 2008. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  188. ^ "The Oriental Republic of Uruguay announces its official recognition of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic". 26 December 2005. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  189. ^ "Uruguay calls for self-determination to Saharawi people". SPS. 9 October 2010. Retrieved 10 October 2010. [dead link]
  190. ^ "Republic of Uruguay will continue to defend the right of Saharawi people to self-determination". SPS. 12 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  191. ^ "Uruguay reaffirms support to the cause of Saharawi people". SPS. 27 February 2012. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2012. 
  192. ^ "President of Uruguay expresses firm position of his government in supporting Sahrawi struggle". SPS. 28 February 2012. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 29 February 2012. 
  193. ^ "Uruguay at UN: any solution to Western Sahara question should respect will and rights of Saharawi people". SPS. 29 September 2012. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2012. 
  194. ^ "Uruguayan President reiterates solidarity with Saharawi cause". SPS. 24 July 2014. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014. 
  195. ^ "Uruguay renews support to self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 19 November 2014. Archived from the original on 22 November 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014. 
  196. ^ "Le gouvernement du Venezuela demande l'application rigoureuse du plan de paix onusien au Sahara Occidental". SPS. 23 September 2000. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 15 June 2010. 
  197. ^ "Venezuela supports self-determination and independence of Western Sahara". SPS. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 October 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  198. ^ "Western Sahara: Venezuela's President Chavez calls for liberation of the Sahrawi people". Retrieved 11 September 2011. 
  199. ^ "Venezuela affirms support to right of Sahrawi people to independence". SPS. 17 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 May 2015. Retrieved 20 May 2012. 
  200. ^ "Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela reaffirms compromise to self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 16 June 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2012. 
  201. ^ "Le Vietnam soutient la lutte du peuple Sahraoui et appuie le plan de paix au Sahara Occidental" (in French). SPS. 23 September 2000. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2010. 
  202. ^ "Le Zimbabwe a exprime son attachement a l'application stricte du plan de paix au Sahara Occidental" (in French). SPS. 24 September 2000. Archived from the original on 7 September 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  203. ^ "President of Zimbabwe affirms his country's support to right of Saharawi people to self-determination and independence". SPS. 17 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011. 
  204. ^ "Republic of Zimbabwe urges UN to live-up for its obligations towards the Saharawi people". SPS. 24 September 2011. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  205. ^ "Republic of Zimbabwe has always supported just struggle of Saharawi people (Minister)". SPS. 1 September 2012. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2012. 
  206. ^ "Parliament of Zimbabwe expresses support for the struggle of the Saharawi people". SPS. 6 September 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2012. 
  207. ^ "Zimbabwe backs struggle of Saharawi people for freedom and independence (Vice-President)". SPS. 21 September 2012. Archived from the original on 2 June 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2012. 
  208. ^ "Zimbabwe reiterates its support to Saharawi struggle for freedom and independence". SPS. 4 December 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2012. 
  209. ^ "Zimbabwe stresses need to complete decolonization process in SADR". SPS. 26 May 2013. Archived from the original on 2 June 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2013. 
  210. ^ "Zimbabwe reiterates its permanent support to the struggle of the Saharawi people (Official)". SPS. 28 May 2013. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 2 June 2013. 
  211. ^ "Zimbabwe reiterates support of Sahrawi people's right". SPS. 26 May 2014. Archived from the original on 2 June 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2014. 
  212. ^ Security Council under pressure over human rights in Western Sahara Pravda, 27 April 2010
  213. ^ Francia impide que la ONU vigile los derechos humanos en el Sáhara El País, 1 May 2009 (in Spanish)
  214. ^ Opposition of France to monitoring of human rights in Western Sahara "disgrace for Europe" (Austrian parliamentarian).[permanent dead link] SPS, 23 April 2010
  215. ^ Polisario Front denounces blocking by France of human rights monitoring in Western Sahara. SPS, 29 April 2010
  216. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/world/morocco_witnesses_po/view[permanent dead link] MAP, 12 August 2009
  217. ^ Hearing before the Committee on Foreign Affairs of House of Representatives. "U.S. Policy Challenges in North Africa." Serial No. 110-76, 6 June 2007, pp. 5–6. Archived 13 December 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 21 March 2010
  218. ^ "Obama reverses Bush-backed Morocco plan in favor of Polisario state". World Tribune. 9 July 2009. Retrieved 3 July 2010. 
  219. ^ a b c d House of Representatives letter to President Barack Obama Archived 27 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 21 February 2010.
  220. ^ Saeed Taji Farouky (21 March 2006). "The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic: Deserted in Western Sahara". Qantara.de. Retrieved 15 July 2006. 
  221. ^ Letter from the trade office to Congressman Joe Pitts Archived 6 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
  222. ^ "Morocco's autonomy proposal "can't be the only basis in these negotiations," says US Ambassador to Rabat". SPS. 17 April 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2013. 
  223. ^ "U.S. proposes U.N. Western Sahara rights monitor; Morocco warns of "missteps"". Reuters. 16 April 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013. 
  224. ^ Morocco’s autonomy proposal "can’t be the only basis in these negotiations," says Samuel L. Kaplan Archived 1 July 2013 at Archive.is Algerian Press Service, 16 April 2013
  225. ^ "Sahara issue: autonomy initiative, 'good path' towards peace in the region, Azerbaijan FM". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  226. ^ "Morocco's autonomy initiative, 'constructive'- Azerbaijani official". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  227. ^ https://archive.is/20120918114717/http://www.westernsaharaonline.net/misc/news_desc_issues.cfm?ItemID=6201J6444078A8441. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2012.  Missing or empty |title= (help)
  228. ^ a b c [1] Archived 21 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  229. ^ "President of Belarusian parliament's foreign affairs commission supports autonomy initiative". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  230. ^ [2] Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  231. ^ [3] Archived 6 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  232. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/sahara_issue__bulgar7721/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  233. ^ "Sahara issue: Burkina-Faso reiterates support for Morocco's position". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  234. ^ [4] Archived 3 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  235. ^ [5] Archived 19 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  236. ^ [6]
  237. ^ "Casafree Actualité Le président du Sénat chilien souligne la marocanité du Sahara et regrette les intentions de la partie fictive - Actualité Maroc - Webzine". Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  238. ^ "Maghress : Sahara marocain : La liste des partisans s'allonge !". Maghress. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  239. ^ Morocco: Autonomy, 'Interesting Way to Achieve Definitive Solution to Sahara Issue,' Pre. of Chilean Senate Says
  240. ^ "Morocco, Cambodia willing to develop multidimensional cooperation". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  241. ^ "Morocco's autonomy project 'positive' initiative to settle Sahara conflict -Colombian official". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  242. ^ [7]
  243. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/politics/colombia_commends_mo/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  244. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/politics/colombia_reiterates/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  245. ^ "Comoros". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  246. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/drc_reiterates_its_u/view. Retrieved 11 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  247. ^ "Djibouti supports Moroccan autonomy plan for Sahara". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  248. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/politics/sahara_issue__morocc_2/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  249. ^ [8] Archived 5 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  250. ^ [9]
  251. ^ "Hungary says Morocco's autonomy proposal 'very constructive'". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  252. ^ "Morocco's autonomy initiative a 'sound' solution to Sahara issue, says Indonesian official". The Free Library by Farlex. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  253. ^ "Indonesia supports Morocco's autonomy initiative as suitable solution to Sahara issue". The Free Library by Farlex. 28 September 2010. Retrieved 25 June 2015. 
  254. ^ Rosenblum, Jennifer; Zartman, William (14 May 2008). ""The Far West of the Near East" in The Foreign Policies of Arab States". Korany & Dessouki eds. New York: American University in Cairo Press. p. 329,335. 
  255. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/sahara_issue___moroc_4/view. Retrieved 11 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  256. ^ "Western Sahara: France Blocks Human Rights". English pravda.ru. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  257. ^ [10][dead link]
  258. ^ [11] Archived 25 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  259. ^ [12] Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  260. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/sahara_issue__gabon/view. Retrieved 11 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  261. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/politics/sahara_issue__gambia/view. Retrieved 18 June 2009.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  262. ^ "Gambia reiterates 'full support' to Morocco's territorial integrity". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  263. ^ [13] Archived 23 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
  264. ^ [14] Archived 8 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  265. ^ [15] Archived 23 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  266. ^ [16] Archived 7 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  267. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/sahara_issue__macedo/view. Retrieved 11 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  268. ^ "Macedonia reiterates support for Moroccan autonomy initiative in the Sahara". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  269. ^ [17] Archived 17 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  270. ^ [18] Archived 3 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
  271. ^ "Maldives' President supports Morocco's autonomy initiative". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  272. ^ "Nauru reiterates support to Morocco's autonomy initiative". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  273. ^ [19] Archived 14 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine.
  274. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/sahara_issue__autono_1/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  275. ^ [20] Archived 20 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
  276. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20161228192639/http://www.westernsaharaonline.net/misc/news_desc_issues.cfm?ItemID=5301J64440988C541. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2012.  Missing or empty |title= (help)
  277. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/peru_reiterates_its/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  278. ^ [21] Archived 14 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
  279. ^ "Poland stuggles [sic] to draw the line". Western Sahara Resource Watch. 2 March 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2010. 
  280. ^ [22] Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  281. ^ [23] Archived 20 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  282. ^ "Morocco's autonomy proposal 'useful', Polish FM". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  283. ^ "Romania commends Morocco's initiative to grant autonomy to the Sahara". UMCI news (MAP). 27 June 2008. Retrieved 4 March 2012. 
  284. ^ Nugent, Paul & Asiwaju, A.I. eds., (1996) African Boundaries-Barriers, Conduits and Opportunities. Pinter Publishers, London.
  285. ^ Paul Van De Meerssche, Internationale politiek 1945–2005, p.247| retrieved = 6 December 2010
  286. ^ Spencer, Claire. The Maghreb in the 1990s, Adelphi Paper 274, February 1993, p. 43.
  287. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/senegal_renews_firm/view. Retrieved 12 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  288. ^ [24] Archived 5 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  289. ^ "B92 - Info - Jeremić: Morocco won't recognize Kosovo". B92. Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  290. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/politics/serbia_says_autonomy/view. Retrieved 13 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  291. ^ "Seychelles' FM highlights Morocco's autonomy initiative as 'positive'". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  292. ^ "Al-Bashir: Sudan Backs Morocco's Territorial Integrity". Asia Africa Intelligence Wire. 17 February 2002. 
  293. ^ "Al-Bashir: Sudan Backs Morocco's Territorial Integrity". Al Bawaba. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  294. ^ [25] Archived 2 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine.
  295. ^ Arabicnews Archived 18 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  296. ^ House of Representatives letter to President Barack Obama. Archived 27 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 21 February 2010.
  297. ^ Senate Letter to Secretary Clinton, "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 May 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012. . Retrieved 3 April 2010.
  298. ^ Migdalovitz, Carol. "Western Sahara: Status of Settlement Efforts" Congressional Research Service, RS20962, 11 December 2008. p. i. Accessed 20 March 2010.
  299. ^ http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/sahara/us_letter_endorses_m/view. Retrieved 11 June 2010.  Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  300. ^ "USA supports Moroccan territorial integrity". Al Bawaba. 
  301. ^ [26] Archived 2 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
  302. ^ a b African Union. "A. U. Member States" (in Spanish). African Union. Archived from the original (Flash animation) on 5 January 2008. Retrieved 20 August 2006. 
  303. ^ "African Parliament Speaker calls for self-determination in Western Sahara". SPS. 15 May 2013. Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2013. 
  304. ^ Andrea Rico (18 October 2011). "Venezuela es invitada por el Parlamento Andino a volver a la Comunidad Andina" (in Spanish). ParlamentoAndino.org. Archived from the original on 16 December 2011. Retrieved 5 September 2012. 
  305. ^ "Integran al Parlamento Saharaui como miembro observador en el Parlamento Andino" (in Spanish). SPS. 27 October 2011. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2012. 
  306. ^ Statement by H.E. ambassador Raymond Wolfe, permanent representative of Jamaica to the United Nations on behalf of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) – 4th Committee of the 65th session United Nations general assembly, 11 October 2010 Archived 17 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  307. ^ European Parliament resolution of 25 November 2010 on the situation in Western Sahara European Parliament, 25 November 2012, Strasbourg.
  308. ^ EU Statement – United Nations 4th Committee: Western Sahara Archived 19 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine. European Union @ United Nations
  309. ^ "Official Documents of the XV Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Non-Aligned Movement – Final document. Point 238". Archived from the original on 17 August 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  310. ^ "Rio Group supports self-determination of Saharawi people". SPS. 6 October 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2010. [permanent dead link]
  311. ^ "Grupo de Rio reafirma su apoyo a una solución que conduzca a la autodeterminación del pueblo saharaui" (in Spanish). SPS. 4 October 2011. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2011. 
  312. ^ "La ONU emplaza al Polisario y Marruecos a una negociación directa" (in Spanish). El País. 1 May 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2010. 
  313. ^ "Asia-Afro partnership meeting held in Durban". IOL news. 1 September 2006. Retrieved 11 December 2010. 
  314. ^ Prensa Latina (11 September 2006). "LatAm, Caribbean Parties in Nicaragua". Prensa Latina. Archived from the original on 22 October 2006. Retrieved 11 September 2006. 
  315. ^ J. Naldi (1982). "The Organisation of African Unity & the Saharan Arab Democratic Republic". 26. Journal of African Law. School of Oriental and African studies. (JSTOR).: 152–162. JSTOR 745416. 
  316. ^ "Political Alliances Within the UN". Eye on the UN. Archived from the original on 2 July 2006. Retrieved 15 July 2006. 
  317. ^ Algeria, EU have same position on Western Sahara issue, says Algerian FM[permanent dead link]
  318. ^ "The European Union and the Polisario Front". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  319. ^ THE EU'S APPROACH TOWARDS WESTERN SAHARA Archived 9 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  320. ^ "Western Sahara not part of EFTA-Morocco free trade agreement - wsrw.org". Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  321. ^ "Court of Justice of the European Union PRESS RELEASE No 146/16" (PDF). European Court of Justice. December 21, 2016. 
  322. ^ Dudley, Dominic (December 21, 2016). "European Court Dismisses Morocco's Claim to Western Sahara, Throwing EU Trade Deal into Doubt". Forbes. 
  323. ^ ODS Team. "Point 3, Res. 22/29 -Question of Ifni and Spanish Sahara- 21st General assembly UN, 20-12-1966" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2014. 
  324. ^ "Report of the Secretary-General on the situation concerning Western Sahara" (PDF). 19 April 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 July 2006. Retrieved 15 July 2006. 
  325. ^ "Report of the Secretary-General on the situation concerning Western Sahara" (PDF). 19 February 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2009. 

Bibliography[edit]

  • Hodges, Tony. Western Sahara: Roots of a Desert War, Lawrence Hill & Company, 1983, ISBN 0-88208-152-7, p. 308
  • Hodges, Tony, and Pazzanita, Anthony. Historical Dictionary of Western Sahara, 2 ed., Scarecrow Press, 1994, ISBN 0-8108-2661-5, pp. 378–379.

External links[edit]

Tables of states recognizing the SADR[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Political_status_of_Western_Sahara&oldid=836428972"