The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God. It is organized in 114 chapters which consist of individual
Two folios of the Birmingham Quran manuscript, an early manuscript written in Hijazi script on parchment carbon-dated to c. 568–645, overlapping with Muhammad's lifetime
Traditionally believed to be Muhammad's first revelation, Sura Al-Alaq, later placed 96th in the Quranic regulations, in current writing style
A page from the Nurse's Quran, written in Kairouani calligraphy. (1020 AD)
Quran − in Mashhad, Iran − said to be written by Ali but, based on the paleography, it is clearly a text written several centuries later. see also:Mushaf of Ali
In Islam, Muhammad is venerated as the Seal of the Prophets who transmitted the eternal word of God from the angel Gabriel to humans and jinn. Muslims believe that the Quran, the central religious tex
Quran
…literature and has significantly influenced the Arabic language. Muslims believe the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Islamic prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel incrementally over a period of some 23 years, beginning on the Laylat al-Qadr when Muhammad was 40 and concluding in 11 AH/632…
"Muhammad, the Messenger of God" inscribed on the gates of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina
The birth of Muhammad in the Siyer-i Nebi
Bayt al-Mawlid, the birthplace of Muhammad. After his migration the house was taken and sold by Aqil ibn Abi Talib. The house was demolished and converted into the Makkah Al Mukarramah Library in 1951.
Miniature of Muhammad rededicating the Black Stone at the Kaaba. From Jami Al-Tawarikh, c. 1315