The Satsuma Rebellion, known more widely in Japanese as the Seinan War, was a revolt of disaffected samurai against the new imperial government of the Empire of Japan, nine years into the Meiji era. I
Saigō Takamori (seated, in French uniform), surrounded by his officers, in traditional attire. News article in Le Monde illustré, 1877. This painting was imagined and depicted by a French illustrator, portraying a central figure seated in a Western-style military uniform on a chair, likely based on hearsay as Saigō Takamori. The entourage surrounding him, all dressed in heavily armored samurai attire from the 1500s, is entirely a product of the French artist's imagination and is almost entirely inaccurate.