A spinning top, or simply a top, is a toy with a squat body and a sharp point at the bottom, designed to be spun on its vertical axis, balancing on the tip due to the gyroscopic effect.
An assortment of spinning tops
Ancient Roman wooden spinning top, from Tebtynis (Egypt), dating from the 1st–3rd century CE
Extract from Children's Games (1560)
A cheap plastic version of the perinola
Rotation or rotational motion is the circular movement of an object around a central line, known as axis of rotation. A plane figure can rotate in either a clockwise or counterclockwise sense around a perpendicular axis intersecting anywhere inside or outside the figure at a center of rotation. A solid figure has an infinite number of possible axes and angles of rotation, including chaotic rotation, in contrast to rotation around a fixed axis.
Star trails caused by the Earth's rotation during the camera's long exposure time