Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the suborder Ensifera, the Tettigoniidae are the only extant (living) family in the superfamily Tettigonioidea.
Tettigoniidae
Tettigonia viridissima
Katydid camouflaged on a bamboo leaf
Katydid eggs attached in rows to a plant stem
Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are amongst what are possibly the most ancient living groups of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago.
Grasshopper
Fossil grasshoppers at the Royal Ontario Museum
Two differential grasshoppers, with visible spines along the tibia of the hind legs
Ensifera, like this great green bush-cricket Tettigonia viridissima, somewhat resemble grasshoppers but have over 20 segments in their antennae and different ovipositors.